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1. INVESTIGATION INTO PIPELINE VANDALISM
» CHAPTER ONE 1.0 INTRODUCTION The Nigerian petroleum industry which has majority of its establishment within the Niger Delta Region has been confronted by two sapping challenges over the years. The challenges relates to the prevalence of militancy and oil pipeline vandalism in the Niger Delta. While the former has significantly attenuated in the aftermath of the Amnesty deal in 2009 (Okoli, 2013), ...Continue Reading »
Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 13,695 engagements | Source: Petroleum Engineering Projects & Research Materials
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2. IDENTIFICATION OF WELL PROBLEMS USING WELL TESTING
» ABSTRACT Well tests exist already for a long time. Since the first oil reservoir was discovered, oil companies have always been keen on estimating reservoir properties such as size. Present day well testing has gone beyond this and its usefulness cannot be overemphasized. This project work is concerned with the use of well testing in identifying well problems. The case under study is the UMU...Continue Reading »
Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 13,891 engagements | Source: Petroleum Engineering Projects & Research Materials
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3. ESTIMATION OF COEFFICIENT OF ISOTHERMAL OIL COMPRESSIBILITY FOR UNDERSATURATED R...
» ABSTRACT Evaluation of reservoir performance for petroleum reservoirs require accurate knowledge of the volumetric behavior of hydrocarbon mixtures, both liquid and gaseous. Prior to the evaluation of reservoir performance, coefficient of Isothermal oil compressibility is required in transient fluid flow problems, extension of fluid properties from values at the bubble point pressure to lowe...Continue Reading »
Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 9,239 engagements | Source: Petroleum Engineering Projects & Research Materials
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4. EFFECTS OF PETROLEUM LEVEL (WASTE OIL) ON SOIL FERTILITY IN THE VICINITY OF A ME...
» 1.0 INTRODUCTION Used motor oil is a very dangerous polluting product. It contains PAH’s and high levels of metals. PAH’s such as benzo[a]pyrene, are well known for their high carcinogenity. Considerable quantities of heavy metals such as Pb, Zn, Cu, Cr, Ni, and Cd are contained in used crankcase oil, these metals are highly toxic to organisms In Nig...Continue Reading »
Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 11,698 engagements | Source: Petroleum Engineering Projects & Research Materials
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5. MATHEMATICAL MODEL FOR LIQUID LOADING IN NATURAL GAS WELL PRODUCTION
» ABSTRACT Every Natural gas well ceases producing as reservoir pressure depletes. The usual liquid presence in the reservoir can cause further problems by accumulating in the wellbore and reducing production even more. There are a number of options in well completion to prevent liquid loading even before it becomes a problem. Tubing size and perforation interval optimization are the two most com...Continue Reading »
Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 9,830 engagements | Source: Petroleum Engineering Projects & Research Materials
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6. ANALYTICAL STUDY OF A SMALL SCALE BIOMASS GASIFIER
» ABSTRACT Energy demand in the world today is increasing rapidly and energy generation and resources in the world are incapable of catering for this increase in demand. In third world countries such as Nigeria, energy generation is epileptic; this is evident in the electric power sector of Nigeria. Issues such as Environmental degradation and energy shortages in countries have therefore rekin...Continue Reading »
Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 9,426 engagements | Source: Petroleum Engineering Projects & Research Materials
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7. A STUDY OF THE NIGERIAN PETROLEUM RETAIL MARKET
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND TO THE STUDY There has been a relative slow rate of growth in the Nigerian Petroleum sector for past decades with a far reaching influence of foreign presence. It is a well known fact that the Petroleum sector in any economy requires great amount of technology, capital with seasoned and experienced manpower for national development, howeve...Continue Reading »
Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 10,222 engagements | Source: Petroleum Engineering Projects & Research Materials
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8. EMPIRICAL CORRELATION OF OIL EFFECTIVE PERMEABILITY AS A FUNCTION OF PRESSURE
» ABSTRACT A poor description of the reservoir characteristics usually poses a unique problem in exploration and production there by leading to poor development and management of a reservoir field to yield optimum profit required. An accurate description is thus a vital key to an improved field development planning and management. This study illustrates how an integration of empirically determine...Continue Reading »
Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 8,219 engagements | Source: Petroleum Engineering Projects & Research Materials
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9. PUMP CAPACITY DETERMINATION FOR TWO-PHASE VERTICAL FLUID FLOW
» CHAPTER ONEINTRODUCTION1.1 BACKGROUND OF STUDY In the production system, Pressure drop has been a major issue in the field. These pressure drops could be experienced as a result of valves and fittings installed, due to friction along pipe sections or in lifting fluid up to a certain level. As these pressure drops are identified, and the economic flow rate of a reservoir fluid is known, pumps...Continue Reading »
Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 8,661 engagements | Source: Petroleum Engineering Projects & Research Materials
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10. LOCAL CONTENT IN THE OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY OF NIGERIA: CHALLENGES, PROSPECTS AND ...
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the Study The need for resource rich Nigeria to assume control of the exploration, exploitation and production activities in the oil and gas sector and to harness the potentials of this most strategic industry in order to generate more value added, seems to be receiving much desired attention from all the stakeholders. This need is equally ...Continue Reading »
Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 9,451 engagements | Source: Petroleum Engineering Projects & Research Materials
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11. COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN OVERBALANCED AND UNDERBALANCED OIL DRILLING METHODS
» ABSTRACT The technique used worldwide while drilling is known as overbalanced drilling. Which is defined as the drilling process where the hydrostatic pressure used exceeds the formation pressure. This is done with the main purpose of “killing” the well. However, there are numerous problems that accompany overbalanced drilling. Such problems are differential pipe sticking, loss of circulati...Continue Reading »
Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 9,595 engagements | Source: Petroleum Engineering Projects & Research Materials
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12. AN ASSESSMENT OF GRAVEL PACKING METHODS USED IN THE PETROLEUM INDUSTRY
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION Many reservoirs are comprised of relatively young sediments, which are so poorly consolidated that sand will be produced along with the reservoir fluids unless the production rate is reduced significantly. Sand production leads to many numerous production problems including erosion of down hole tubular, valves, fitting and surface flow lines, collapsed casing beca...Continue Reading »
Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 8,571 engagements | Source: Petroleum Engineering Projects & Research Materials
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13. GAS LIFT OPTIMIZATION OF OIL PRODUCING WELLS USING PROSPER NODAL ANALYSIS
» Introduction Hydrocarbons(oil and gas) are found in the pore spaces of sedimentary geologic formations (reservoir rocks). Once an oil or gas reservoir is discovered and assessed, production engineers begin the task of maximizing the amount of oil or gas that can ultimately be recovered from it. Some reservoir rocks may allow the oil and gas to move freely, making it easier to recover. Othe...Continue Reading »
Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 10,192 engagements | Source: Petroleum Engineering Projects & Research Materials
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14. DEVELOPMENT OF WASTE BASED BIOSTIMULANT FOR THE REMEDIATION OF CRUDE OIL CONTAMI...
» ABSTRACT Foam are substances that are been formed when pockets of gases are trapped in a liquid or solid. Foam stabilizations are caused by van der waals force between molecules, there are conditions required for foaming to occur. Foams have different applications that are been utilised in their different forms. Defoamers are substances that hinders the formation of foam in liquids. The purp...Continue Reading »
Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 7,975 engagements | Source: Petroleum Engineering Projects & Research Materials
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15. PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF SOLVENTS BLEND FOR SILICONE DEFOAMER
» ABSTRACT Foam are substances that are been formed when pockets of gases are trapped in a liquid or solid. Foam stabilizations are caused by van der waals force between molecules, there are conditions required for foaming to occur. Foams have different applications that are been utilised in their different forms. Defoamers are substances that hinders the formation of foam in liquids. The purp...Continue Reading »
Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 7,426 engagements | Source: Petroleum Engineering Projects & Research Materials
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16. PRESSURE TRANSIENT ANALYSIS USING SAPHIR
» ABSTRACT Monitoring and maintenance is a continuous process in the various phases of a well’s life. One of the essential part of monitoring is well testing. Just as a regular medical checkup is advised for humans so is well testing advised for a target formation. Well testing provides a means of obtaining information about the well and the reservoir as well as diagnosing a problem if any is p...Continue Reading »
Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 8,632 engagements | Source: Petroleum Engineering Projects & Research Materials
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17. REDUCTION OF OIL SPILLAGE USING WOOD PLASTIC COMPOSITE FROM SAW DUST, WHITE SAND...
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY Composite is the combination of a matrix and a reinforcement, which when combined gives properties superior to those of the individual components (Ashori & Nourbakhsh 2009a). Wood plastic composite (WPC) is therefore a combination of wood and plastic with the plastic as the matrix and the wood as the reinforcement. Wood plastic composite, (W...Continue Reading »
Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 10,159 engagements | Source: Petroleum Engineering Projects & Research Materials
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18. THE USE OF COCONUT FIBRE AS STANDARD pH ENHANCER FOR DRILLING MUD FORMULATION
» ABSTRACT In the present day oil and gas industry, the chemicals used as pH controller are usually imported at an exorbitant price which take a large part of the drilling cost and have ripple effect on the economy of the Nation. It is however necessary to source for an alternative by the use of local materials so as to enhance cost effectiveness. This study nonetheless focus on investigating ...Continue Reading »
Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 10,716 engagements | Source: Petroleum Engineering Projects & Research Materials
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19. PERCEIVED EXERCISE AND RECREATION AMONG PREGNANT WOMEN ATTENDING ANTENATAL CLINI...
» Chapter one Introduction 1.1 Background of the study During pregnancy the body experience dramatic physiological and psychological changes which is natural and to remain healthy, the pregnant woman must indulge in regular physical activities call exercise.1 The professional health workers need to carefully design physical exercise programme to enable the pregnant woman remain healthy. In cou...Continue Reading »
Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 7,520 engagements | Source: Public Health Projects & Research Materials
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20. COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF SOURCES OF WATER AND WATER BORNE DISEASES
» Chapter one Introduction 1.1 Background to the Study Water is an essential substance in human life as it is used for various purposes sucg as drunking washing cooking. Human noroviruses cause the most gastrointestinal illness in all regions of the world, with the vast majority thought to be acquired via person to person and then by food (Ahmed et al., 2014) given the predominance of genogr...Continue Reading »
Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 7,625 engagements | Source: Public Health Projects & Research Materials
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21. IMPACT OF BREAST CANCER AWARENESS PROGRAMMES ON THE PREVENTION OF BREAST CANCER ...
» Chapter one Introduction 1.1 Background to the Study Breast cancer is the most common malignancy and first cause of cancer mortality in women worldwide with a world number of new cases estimated at 1,384,155 in 2008.[1] Its worldwide prevalence is still on the rise[2, 3] and nowadays breast cancer is considered to be an increasing public health problem among populations in low and middle inc...Continue Reading »
Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 8,092 engagements | Source: Public Health Projects & Research Materials
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22. PERCEIVED BENEFITS OF EXERCISE AMONG PREGNANT MOTHERS
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND TO THE STUDY In recent years, there has been a great increase of knowledge derived from scientific studies regarding physical exercise during pregnancy (Mason et al, 2010). This reflects the need to clarify their effects for mother and fetus, as some women of childbearing age report exercising and may continue their exercise practice during pregnancy,...Continue Reading »
Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 7,597 engagements | Source: Public Health Projects & Research Materials
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23. PREVALENCE OF HEPATITIS VIRUS INFECTION AMONG PREGNANT WOMEN
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND TO THE STUDY Hepatitis is an inflammation of the liver characterized by the presence of inflammatory cells in the tissue of the organ (Ryder & Beckingham, 2001). It may occur with limited or no symptoms, but often leads to jaundice, anorexia (poor appetite) and malaise. Hepatitis is acute when it lasts less than six months and chronic when it persist ...Continue Reading »
Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 8,302 engagements | Source: Public Health Projects & Research Materials
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24. THE IMPACT OF HEALTH CARE INSURANCE PLANS
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study Health care insurance plan has been a growing concern to many developing countries in recent times. Given that health insurance is designed to cover formal and informal sectors, rural and urban locations, low and high income earners, it becomes critical as well as a challenge for developing countries as they seek to design, operate and ...Continue Reading »
Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 8,728 engagements | Source: Public Health Projects & Research Materials
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25. ATTITUDE AND PERCEPTION OF NURSING MOTHERS TOWARDS EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING IN NI...
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study Breastfeeding is the very first stage of improving child’s survival. Breast milk as food for infants is very beneficial for the all round growth of a child. It enhances the physical, mental, and social growth of a child. Breast milk contains many nutritional values like antibodies which boost the immunity of a child, prev...Continue Reading »
Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 7,545 engagements | Source: Public Health Projects & Research Materials